Collecting alder cones in the wild is a simple process. Here are the steps you can follow:
- Locate alder trees: Alder trees grow in wetlands, near rivers, streams, and lakes. Look for them in areas that have moist soil, as they thrive in wet environments.
- Identify the cones: Alder cones are small and oval-shaped, about 2-4 cm in length. They are usually green and turn brown as they mature.
- Choose the cones: Look for cones that are fully grown and intact. Make sure they are not damaged or already open, as these will not contain seeds.
- Harvest the cones: To collect the cones, gently twist them off the branches. You can use your hands or a pair of scissors to cut them off if they are hard to reach.
- Store the cones: Store the cones in a paper bag or a cardboard box to allow them to dry out. Keep them in a cool, dry place, and avoid exposing them to direct sunlight.
- If you want the seeds, extract the seeds: Once the cones are dry, use your hands to break them open and remove the seeds. You can also use a pair of pliers to crush the cones and extract the seeds more easily.
- If you want the cones, once the cones are dry, shake out any loose seeds and then use them in your aquarium or decoration projects.
- Use the seeds: Alder seeds can be used for various purposes, including planting new trees, making tea, and as a natural remedy for various ailments.
Remember to always follow the regulations and guidelines of the area where you are collecting the cones, and be respectful of the environment and wildlife around you.